Information   Sheets
N-O  
Term Explanation
   
   
NEC National Electrical Code
   
NEMA National Electric Manufacturers Association
   
Neoprene A synthetic rubber with good resistance to oil, chemicals and flame.
  Also called polychloroprene.
   
NFPA National Fire Protection Association.
   
Noise In a cable or circuit, any extraneous signal which tends to
  intefere with the signal normally present in or passing through
  the system. 
   
NPN A type of transistor which requires a positive power supply.
   
Off-Delay The output signal rises immediately upon the receipt of an input
  signal and is maintained by a preset time after the input signal
  is removed. 
   
Off-State Condition The condition of a solid-state device where no control signal
  is applied. 
   
Off-State Current The current that flows in a solid-state device in the off-state
  condition.
   
Ohm The electrical unit of resistance. The value of resistance through
  which a potential difference of one volt will maintain a current of
  one ampere. 
   
Ohm's Law R = Resistance     E = Voltage     I = Ampere
   
  I = E:R           Ampere =  Voltage : Ohm
  R = E : I         Ohm       =  Voltage : Ampere
  E = R x I         Voltage =  Ohm x Ampere