| Information Sheets | |
| N-O | |
| Term | Explanation |
| NEC | National Electrical Code |
| NEMA | National Electric Manufacturers Association |
| Neoprene | A synthetic rubber with good resistance to oil, chemicals and flame. |
| Also called polychloroprene. | |
| NFPA | National Fire Protection Association. |
| Noise | In a cable or circuit, any extraneous signal which tends to |
| intefere with the signal normally present in or passing through | |
| the system. | |
| NPN | A type of transistor which requires a positive power supply. |
| Off-Delay | The output signal rises immediately upon the receipt of an input |
| signal and is maintained by a preset time after the input signal | |
| is removed. | |
| Off-State Condition | The condition of a solid-state device where no control signal |
| is applied. | |
| Off-State Current | The current that flows in a solid-state device in the off-state |
| condition. | |
| Ohm | The electrical unit of resistance. The value of resistance through |
| which a potential difference of one volt will maintain a current of | |
| one ampere. | |
| Ohm's Law | R = Resistance E = Voltage I = Ampere |
| I = E:R Ampere = Voltage : Ohm | |
| R = E : I Ohm = Voltage : Ampere | |
| E = R x I Voltage = Ohm x Ampere | |